Morpholine | Boiler Corrosion Inhibitor
Morpholine, an organic compound with both amine and ether groups, obtained by dehydrating diethanolamine with sulphuric acid. Morpholine can be adapted to many different activities for many important applications. Some of its different adaptation can be seen in following applications like it functions as an intermediate in the production of rubber chemicals even as optical brighteners. It acts as an effective corrosion inhibitor in steam boiler systems. Morpholines can utilized as pharma chemicals and antioxidants for lubricating oils. Morpholines can be used as emulsifiers in waxes and polishes processing industries.
Morpholine is a very good pH adjuster which is very effective for nuclear power plants. One more reason for it to be used is because of its rate of vapourization which is quiet similar to water; so what happens is when it is added to water, it disperses accordingly in water in both of its liquid and vapour phases. It can also be used as an ingredient in fungicides and bactericides.
Key Features and Benefits
- Prevents stress cracking corrosion
- Reduces blow down requirement
- Does not add TDS of the water
- Returns to the feed line with the condensate return so raises the feed water pH
- Saves power & downtime
- Versatile applications
- Properties
- Form
- Appreance
- Odour
- Assay as Morpholine
- Solubility
- Typical Value
- Clear liquid
- Colourless
- Amine Like
- 99.0% min.
- Completely Soluble in Water
Common Application Areas of Morpholine
Rubber Chemicals
- Delayed action accelator
Catalysts
- Temperature sensitive polymerization inhibitor
- Gelling agent
Optical Brighteners
- Stabler than chlorine bleaches
Pharma Chemicals
- Morpholine derivatives as analgesics and anesthetics
- Choleretics, antispasmodics, analeptics, antimalarials
Processing Industries
- Processing Industries (Non-food)
- Water Treatment
Corrosion Inhibitors
- Neutralizing Amine
- Antioxidants
Separating Agents
- Wax Emulsifier
- Self polishing waxes and polishes
- Surface tension depressor
- Scrubbing organic sulphur compounds from fuel gas
- Purification procedures
Biocide
- Bacteriostatic/ bactericidal properties
- Anti-fungal
Agriculture
- Emulsifier
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